Medicare covered an estimated 290,000 acupuncture visits in the U.S. in 2024 — from zero in 2019
Medicare did not cover acupuncture at all until 2020, when it added it for chronic low-back pain — one of the program's newest benefits. On the fee-for-service record, the 2024 count was about 144,000.
A benefit that did not exist six years ago. Coverage began in 2020, for chronic low-back pain only. The ramp from 2019 reflects a benefit being switched on, not rising demand within a service that was already there.
The service is new enough that its coding is still settling. Billing patterns for a young benefit shift as providers learn the codes, so early-year and later-year counts are not strictly like-for-like.
A volume record of a covered benefit, not a statement about how well acupuncture works or who needs it.
Medicare fee-for-service acupuncture visits (initial-encounter claims), scaled to total Medicare enrollment.
Not billed service lines, not a patient count, not all-payer, and not a statement about how well the benefit works.